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Income Tax Calculator

Compare your income tax under the new and old regimes for FY 2026-27, with the standard deduction, 87A rebate, surcharge and cess worked out.

New regime or old regime?

The new regime has lower rates and wider slabs but almost no deductions. The old regime has higher rates but lets you claim 80C, HRA, 80D, home loan interest and more. Which is better depends on how much you can claim. Fill in your deductions and the calculator shows both totals side by side, with the cheaper one marked.

What you can do with the Income Tax Calculator

Slabs for FY 2026-27

New regime: up to ₹4 lakh nil, ₹4–8 lakh 5%, ₹8–12 lakh 10%, ₹12–16 lakh 15%, ₹16–20 lakh 20%, ₹20–24 lakh 25%, above ₹24 lakh 30%. Old regime (below 60): up to ₹2.5 lakh nil, ₹2.5–5 lakh 5%, ₹5–10 lakh 20%, above ₹10 lakh 30%. Seniors get a higher exemption in the old regime: ₹3 lakh at 60 to 79 and ₹5 lakh at 80 or above. Budget 2026 kept these the same as FY 2025-26.

Why ₹12 lakh is tax-free in the new regime

If your taxable income is ₹12 lakh or less, the section 87A rebate (up to ₹60,000) cancels your tax. With the ₹75,000 standard deduction, a salary up to ₹12.75 lakh pays no tax. Just above the limit, marginal relief makes sure your tax is never more than the income above ₹12 lakh.

What is not included

Capital gains and other income taxed at special rates follow their own rules and are not part of this calculation. The calculator is for resident individuals and gives a close estimate, not tax advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much tax will I pay on a ₹12 lakh salary?

Nothing in the new regime: after the ₹75,000 standard deduction, taxable income is ₹11.25 lakh, and the 87A rebate cancels the tax. In the old regime with no deductions, it is ₹1,63,800.

How much tax is due on ₹20 lakh?

For a salaried person in the new regime, ₹1,92,400 including cess. In the old regime with no deductions, it is ₹4,13,400. With ₹3.75 lakh of deductions it drops to ₹2,96,400, still higher than the new regime.

Did Budget 2026 change the tax slabs?

No. The slabs, the ₹75,000 standard deduction and the ₹12 lakh rebate limit for FY 2026-27 are the same as FY 2025-26. From April 2026 they apply under the new Income-tax Act, 2025.

Can I switch between regimes?

Salaried people can choose each year when filing their return. People with business income can switch back to the new regime only once.

How much tax is due on a ₹10 lakh salary?

Nothing in the new regime: taxable income after the ₹75,000 standard deduction is ₹9.25 lakh, and the 87A rebate cancels the tax. In the old regime with no deductions it is ₹1,06,600.

How much tax on a ₹25 lakh salary?

₹3,19,800 in the new regime, including 4% cess. In the old regime with no deductions it is ₹5,69,400.

How much do I need to claim for the old regime to be better?

Roughly ₹4.5 lakh of deductions at a ₹10 lakh salary, ₹5.45 lakh at ₹15 lakh, ₹7.1 lakh at ₹20 lakh and ₹8 lakh at ₹25 lakh. Below that, the new regime usually costs less. Enter your own deductions to see.

What is marginal relief?

If your taxable income is just over ₹12 lakh in the new regime, your tax can't be more than the amount by which you crossed ₹12 lakh. For example, at ₹12.25 lakh taxable income the tax is limited to ₹25,000 plus cess. Similar relief applies to surcharge just above ₹50 lakh, ₹1 crore, ₹2 crore and ₹5 crore.

Do senior citizens pay less tax?

In the old regime, yes: no tax up to ₹3 lakh at 60 to 79, and up to ₹5 lakh at 80 or above. The new regime has the same slabs for everyone.

Which deductions are allowed in the new regime?

Mainly the ₹75,000 standard deduction and your employer's NPS contribution under 80CCD(2). 80C, 80D, HRA and home loan interest on a self-occupied house are not allowed.

What is surcharge?

An extra tax on high incomes, charged on the income tax: 10% above ₹50 lakh, 15% above ₹1 crore, 25% above ₹2 crore, and 37% above ₹5 crore in the old regime. The new regime stops at 25%.

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